Flat Rock Homes with Gated Community Features

Flat Rock Homes with Gated Community Features

Nestled in the serene landscapes of Henderson County, North Carolina, lies the charming city of Flat Rock. Known for its tranquil ambiance and picturesque surroundings, Flat Rock offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and modern conveniences. Home to a thriving community, this city boasts a rich history and a welcoming atmosphere.

For those seeking a secure and exclusive living environment, Flat Rock features a variety of homes with gated community features. These gated communities provide residents with an added layer of privacy, security, and peace of mind. With well-maintained grounds, upscale amenities, and a strong sense of community, living in a gated community in Flat Rock offers a luxurious and comfortable lifestyle.

Whether you're looking for a peaceful retreat or a place to raise a family, Flat Rock's gated communities provide a desirable living option in this idyllic city. Experience the best of both worlds – the tranquility of nature and the convenience of modern living – in the charming city of Flat Rock, North Carolina.

Newest Flat Rock Homes with Gated Community Features

$649,000
4 Beds ⋅ 3 Baths ⋅ 4408079 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Stunning Golf Course Condo on the 16th Fairway in Prestigious Kenmure. Exceptional four-bedroom, three-bath condo ideally located on the 16th fairway in Kenmure, a highly sought-after gated golf course community. This beautifully updated residence offers an outstanding open floor plan, abundant natural light, and golf course views. Prepare to be impressed as you enter the main level featuring vaulted ceilings and a dramatic great room with a wall of windows overlooking the fairway. The great room is highlighted by a gas fireplace flanked by custom bookcases and flows seamlessly into the dining area and upscale kitchen—perfect for entertaining. The spacious kitchen is both stylish and functional, featuring granite countertops, tile backsplash, high-end stainless steel appliances, a large island with a one-piece sink and breakfast bar, and a pantry. The dining area remains open to the main living space, enhancing the home’s inviting layout. The primary suite is a true retreat, offering a large walk-in closet and a spa-like upgraded bath with double vessel sinks and a stunning tiled walk-in shower with bench and dual showerheads. A guest bedroom on the main level also functions beautifully as a den or office, along with a guest bath and a spacious laundry room with washer and dryer. The lower level features a generous family room with a wall of windows, built-in entertainment/bookcase, and sliding doors leading to the deck. Two additional guest bedrooms and a full bath complete this level, offering privacy and flexibility for guests. Outdoor living is exceptional with multiple spaces to relax and enjoy the golf course views, including a covered front porch, screened porch, and expansive multi-level decking. Convenient golf cart access to the clubhouse and amenities via a nearby cart path adds to the lifestyle appeal. Ideally located near the entry gate, amenities, and just minutes from downtown Hendersonville shopping and restaurants, this impressive condo offers luxury living, stunning views, and an unbeatable location in Kenmure. Sports membership included with acceptable offer.

122 Broadmoor Drive, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of RE/MAX Results. terrieisenhauer@gmail.com
$192,000
4406533 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE UNDER CONTRACT Status
Outstanding near - flat / gently - sloping 2 - acre estate lot in Kenmure located within Glenroy Heights also known as " the Meadows , one of the most desirable sections of Kenmure. Prime location + level with cascading stream ( and small waterfalls ) make this a unique, special and rare property. Water main already installed at lot and now cost $ 2,800 for new install. Recently completed 2 ft topographical and tree survey included with purchase. Pastoral setting with bold stream and seller has Henderson County approved septic permit ( 02/19/2026 ) attached for review for 4 - bedroom septic permit with 5 years of time remaining. Underground utilities, city water and natural gas available. Kenmure amenities include a clubhouse, fitness center, indoor saltwater pool, 18 hole golf course, pickle ball, tennis, outdoor pool and more! Buyer to receive a 50% reduction in the initiation fee at the Kenmure Country Club. Membership in the club is optional. Very convenient to entry gate and amenities. On - site agents available to walk lot and introduce prospective customers to builders. Easy build lot with city water, natural gas and 1-gigabyte AT&T fiber network access for internet/telecommunications. Don't miss this unique opportunity to build your forever home in Kenmure! Sellers to consider back - up offers.

4 Ambrose Court Unit #155, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of Kenmure 12 Broker LLC. 828-606-5394
$925,000
4 Beds ⋅ 4 Baths ⋅ 4403519 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Prepare to be impressed by this exceptional custom home nestled on 1.04 mostly level beautifully landscaped acres in one of the most desirable sections of Kenmure- a prestigious gated golf course community. Offering 4 bedrooms, 3.5 baths and a 3-car garage, this remarkable residence boasts outstanding curb appeal with a circular driveway, four impressive stone columns with lighting, a welcoming covered rocking chair front porch and exceptional privacy. Step inside the inviting foyer with vaulted ceilings and discover exquisite craftsmanship, timeless design and an ideal floor plan where each room flows seamlessly into the next. Rich oak hardwood floors extend throughout the main level creating warmth and elegance. The spacious great room features 9-foot ceilings, a beautiful gas fireplace, abundant windows that fill the home with natural light and direct access to the deck complete with a retractable awning. The chef’s gourmet kitchen is designed to impress with an abundance of cherry cabinetry, granite countertops, a large center island, pantry, gas cooktop, double wall ovens, Bosch dishwasher, built-in desk area and generous workspace. The kitchen along with the adjoining breakfast area flows effortlessly into both the great room and formal dining room creating the perfect setting for entertaining and family gatherings. The elegant dining room showcases 9-foot ceilings, an arched entryway and a large picture window overlooking the beautiful grounds. A wonderful den or study with a wall of windows and custom built-in bookcases with drawers provides the perfect home office, library or television room. The main-level primary suite offers 9-foot ceilings, wall of windows, a spacious walk-in closet with custom built-ins and a spa-inspired bath featuring double granite vanities, a garden tub with decorative tile surround and a walk-in tiled shower with multiple body sprays. Completing the main level are a beautifully appointed powder room with pedestal sink, spacious laundry room with cabinetry and utility sink and under stair wine closet. The upper level offers three spacious guest bedrooms and two full baths. One bedroom serves perfectly as a second primary suite or bonus room with its own private en-suite bath, while the remaining bedrooms share a beautifully designed bath featuring dual pedestal sinks, a tiled tub/shower combo and abundant closet space. Outdoor living is equally impressive. Relax on the covered front porch or unwind on the rear deck with a retractable awning and convenient gas line for grilling while enjoying the peaceful mountain setting. Recent updates include brand-new HVAC systems, a whole-house generator and recently painted exterior providing peace of mind for years to come. Conveniently located near the entrance gate and just minutes from Kenmure’s outstanding amenities including championship golf, clubhouse, dining, fitness center, indoor and outdoor pools, tennis, pickleball and more. This extraordinary home offers the perfect blend of luxury, comfort, privacy and quality craftsmanship, making it ideal for full-time living or a mountain retreat. A truly exceptional opportunity that will impress even the most discerning buyer.

100 Crestgrove Drive, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of RE/MAX Results. terrieisenhauer@gmail.com
$1,325,000
3 Beds ⋅ 3 Baths ⋅ 4402985 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Luxury mountain living at its finest in this one-level, stunning architecturally designed home, perfectly situated on 2.4 private acres with stream at the end of a cul-de-sac in prestigious Kenmure, a gated golf course community. This truly one-of-a-kind residence showcases exceptional design, craftsmanship, and materials rarely found—inside and out. A long, completely level driveway leads to this architectural masterpiece, beautifully positioned on a gorgeous wooded lot. The exterior features Hardie artisan siding and stone with mitered corners, supported by 12 steel beams embedded into granite, reflecting the thoughtful engineering and quality throughout. The inviting foyer opens to one of the most impressive open floor plans imaginable. Highlights include heated floors throughout, Z track molding, 8- and 9-foot doors, soaring vaulted ceilings, oak wood ceilings with beams, floor-to-ceiling windows, and curated designer lighting and finishes at every turn. The expansive great room features a dramatic floor-to-ceiling stone gas fireplace with reclaimed oak mantel, soapstone hearth, custom built-ins, and a wet bar with beverage refrigerator—ideal for entertaining. The space flows seamlessly into the dining area and professionally designed gourmet kitchen. The chef’s kitchen is equipped with a massive quartz island with waterfall edge and breakfast bar, Wolf appliances, including a steam oven, convection oven, induction cooktop, double drawer dishwasher and sub-zero refrigerator/freezer. A show-stopping walk-in pantry offers floor-to-ceiling cabinetry, pullouts, and a built-in sliding ladder. The open dining area features custom banquette seating, perfect for gatherings large and small. Just beyond the kitchen is the all-season room/screened porch with a motorized screen system, allowing year-round enjoyment. A wood-burning fireplace with gas starter creates a cozy setting to relax while taking in the serene wooded views—open even in winter for true indoor-outdoor living. The luxurious primary suite is a private retreat, featuring vaulted oak ceilings with beams, a designer walk-in closet with custom built-ins, and a see-through gas fireplace shared with the spa-like bath. The bath offers heated tile floors, a zero-entry shower with dual shower heads, a custom one-piece extended vanity, heated towel rack and freestanding soaking tub. The laundry room is conveniently located adjacent to the primary suite and includes a washer and dryer, folding station, sink, and a heated dog-washing station. A beautifully appointed powder room features imported Italian tile and custom cabinetry. Two guest bedrooms share a Jack-and-Jill bath, also finished with Italian tile, custom cabinetry and European toilets. A flexible bonus space currently used as a children’s bunk room offers additional storage or multi-purpose use. Outdoor living is exceptional, with multiple deck areas—including one with a six-person hot tub, a cozy covered deck, and walking paths throughout the property. One pathway leads directly to the 17th signature hole of the golf course, with a short walk to the country club and amenities. Additional features include an extra-wide and deep three-car garage providing ample storage and workspace. Conveniently located just three minutes from the front gate and Kenmure’s amenities. This high-end, designer home is a rare architectural masterpiece—truly unlike any other.

208 Glenroy Court, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of RE/MAX Results. terrieisenhauer@gmail.com
$900,000
4 Beds ⋅ 4 Baths ⋅ 4401014 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Discover unparalleled elegance in this beautifully designed residence located in the prestigious gated community of Kenmure in Historic Flat Rock, NC. This home offers a seamless architectural flow perfectly suited for both sophisticated entertaining and serene relaxation. The breathtaking living room serves as the heart of the home, featuring floor-to-ceiling windows and expansive glass doors that open to a newly replaced deck. Culinary enthusiasts will gravitate to the chef’s kitchen, boasting a top-of-the-line induction stove-top, an extra-large island, a cozy breakfast nook, and a dedicated bar area. Transition effortlessly to the screened porch to enjoy views of the meticulously landscaped gardens with in-ground irrigation and private walking paths. Host memorable gatherings in the extravagant dining room, highlighted by a refined trayed ceiling. A private library/office features stunning custom-built bookshelves. The Primary Suite is a true sanctuary, offering a large viewing window to take in the lush landscape, and a spa-like bathroom complete with heated tile floors, a garden tub, dual vanities, and a substantial walk-in closet. The finished lower level provides an exceptional bonus space or extra bedroom and is currently utilized as a recreation room with a built-in bar and full bathroom. Significant mechanical upgrades ensure peace of mind, including a natural gas tankless hot water heater, a whole-home generator, and a new gas furnace and AC unit, and new garbage disposal. Complete with a large two-car garage. This property is truly a "must-see" for the discerning buyer.

300 Pinnacle Peak Lane, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of Howard Hanna Beverly-Hanks. chrystal.anthony@allentate.com
$40,000
4398833 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Great Price on a Great Lot in Kenmure Country Club. This 1.2 Acre Lot is gradually sloping with City water, and underground utilities including Natural Gas to the Lot. This Lot comes with with a Special Charter Membership to the Kenmure Country Club which means no transfer/initiation fees. Enjoy Kenmore Club amenities including golf, tennis, pickleball, indoor & outdoor pools, fitness center, Clubhouse with dining and other activities. Convenient to Flat Rock & Hendersonville, NC. Priced 35% below Current Tax Value. This a Charity Sale with the Net Proceeds going to Shriners Hospital for Children.

360 Kenmure Drive Unit #4, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of A PLUS Realty. jason@aplusrealtync.com
$1,890,000
4 Beds ⋅ 7 Baths ⋅ 4398546 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Experience the pinnacle of luxury mountain living in this exceptional custom high-end home gracefully situated on 1.46 acres of exquisitely landscaped, park-like grounds in prestigious Kenmure - a highly desirable gated golf course community. Prepare to be impressed as you travel the elegant paver driveway with expansive guest parking surrounded by spectacular stonework, boulder accents and impressive rock retaining walls. Built by one of Western North Carolina’s premier luxury home builders, this architectural masterpiece welcomes you through a covered slate front porch into an extraordinary home showcasing soaring ceilings, exceptional architectural details, rich hardwood flooring and an inviting open floor plan designed for effortless entertaining. The magnificent great room is the centerpiece of the home featuring a dramatic floor-to-ceiling stone fireplace flanked by custom built-ins, coffered vaulted ceilings and a wall of windows with doors leading to the spectacular covered deck. This remarkable outdoor living space features a stunning floor-to-ceiling stone fireplace and overlooks the most breathtaking private natural setting imaginable. The professionally designed gourmet kitchen is a chef’s dream appointed with beautiful granite countertops, tile backsplash, premium stainless steel appliances, abundant custom cabinetry, pantry and exceptional workspace. The kitchen flows seamlessly into the breakfast room and elegant dining room with coffered ceiling and walls of windows creating the perfect setting for entertaining family and friends. The luxurious main-level primary suite is a private retreat featuring a tray ceiling, bay window sitting area, 2 spacious walk-in closets, additional linen closet and an incredible spa-inspired bath with heated tile floors, whirlpool tub, oversized walk-in tiled shower, granite double vanities and designer finishes. Two additional main-level guest suites each offer beautifully appointed private baths and walk-in closets. Completing the main level is an elegant powder room with vessel sink, an oversized laundry room featuring granite countertops, abundant cabinetry, utility sink and a unique custom staircase accented with custom bookshelves and an office nook leading to the lower level. The upper level offers a spacious bonus room with a full bath providing endless possibilities for a home office, fitness room, studio or additional guest accommodations. Designed for exceptional entertaining the spectacular lower level showcases a custom staircase leading to a state-of-the-art theater room complete with equipment and theater seating. The theater flows seamlessly into the expansive family room featuring another floor-to-ceiling stone fireplace, walls of windows, billiards area and an incredible full-service bar with granite countertops, sink, wine cooler and custom cabinetry. This level also features a second luxurious primary suite with sitting area, spa-quality bath offering a walk-in tiled shower, granite double vanity and walk-in closet, an additional full bath, flexible bonus space, abundant storage and a convenient secondary staircase providing direct access to the garage. Outdoor living is simply extraordinary. Relax on the covered slate front porch, unwind beside the magnificent covered deck fireplace or enjoy the expansive lower-level deck and outdoor living areas surrounded by lush landscaping, mature plantings, extensive hardscaping, natural stonework and tranquil wooded privacy that creates a true park-like sanctuary. Additional luxury amenities include a two-car plus golf cart garage w/ epoxy flooring, generator, Hunter Douglas window treatments, tankless water heater, updated premium kitchen appliances, newer designer lighting and ceiling fans, multi-zone irrigation system and countless high-end upgrades throughout. This remarkable estate represents the very finest in luxury mountain living offering uncompromising quality, exceptional privacy and an extraordinary lifestyle!

132 Pinnacle Peak Lane, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of RE/MAX Results. terrieisenhauer@gmail.com
$730,000
2 Beds ⋅ 2 Baths ⋅ 4395598 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Rare Find in Kenmure! One level home situated on 0.8 acres offering the utmost in privacy and short range mountain views. Level entry and mostly level lot. This charming home features an open floor and split bedroom plan with 2 master suites. Vaulted ceilings and expansive windows flood the open-concept living space with light, while a stone fireplace exudes warmth and charm. Great room boasts cathedral ceiling with skylights, floor to ceiling river - rock stone gas fireplace, built-in bookcases and wall of sliders leading to deck. The den offers built-in's and bay window area. Gourmet kitchen with stone countertops and stainless steel appliances, gas range and hardwood floors is a culinary delight. Relax on the covered deck overlooking the lush landscape + mountain views or unwind in the luxurious master suite with a spa-like ensuite bath. Main master suite has walk-in closet, double vanity, whirlpool and walk-in tiled shower. The add'l master has tub/shower combo. Spacious laundry room. New natural gas generator installed this past Winter. Enjoy the outdoor living on the expansive covered or open deck. This home is ideal for downsizing or 2nd home. Pet friendly yard and close to entry gate. This home is being sold fully furnished. Buyer to receive a 50% reduction in Kenmure club initiation fee. Whether you like to play golf, swim, work out, or just hang out with other people - this Kenmure community has it ALL! Welcome to your sanctuary in the mountains.

117 Tarnhill Drive, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of Kenmure 12 Broker LLC. 828-606-5394
$625,000
3 Beds ⋅ 2 Baths ⋅ 4391412 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Beautiful well maintained condo in the gated community of Kenmure. This three bedroom two bathroom home has an open floor plan and is situated on a corner lot that offers extra privacy and winter views. The main level features a primary suite with a large walk-in closet and ensuite bathroom, great room with vaulted ceiling, fireplace and hardwood floors, large kitchen with island, breakfast nook, tiled floors and plenty of workspace. Split bedroom plan offers two guest bedrooms and a full bath. Screened porch and open deck offer the perfect get away. Partial finished lower level offers space for an exercise room/office/craft room. Buyer to receive a 50% off initiation fee to the Kenmure Country Club. This home is close to the indoor/outdoor pools, fitness center, tennis courts, pickleball and clubhouse. Natural Gas Generator included.

129 Forest View Drive, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of Kenmure 12 Broker LLC. 828-243-2218
$275,000
4388180 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Exceptional premier homesite with the potential for stunning long-range unobstructed mountain views in prestigious Kenmure - a gated golf course community renowned for luxury living and exceptional amenities. This rare opportunity offers the perfect setting to build your dream home on over 1 private acres ideally situated on a quiet cul-de-sac surrounded by upscale homes and a beautiful natural setting. This easy-build lot features level to gently sloping terrain with mature hardwoods, providing both privacy and the ideal backdrop for your custom mountain retreat. Underground utilities, city water and natural gas are available. Geotech soil report, septic evaluation, topo and survey are available, adding tremendous value and convenience for future construction. Kenmure offers an exceptional lifestyle with optional club membership featuring a championship golf course, Southern Antebellum clubhouse with premier dining, fitness center, indoor and outdoor pools, tennis, pickleball and an active social atmosphere. Ideally located just minutes from historic Flat Rock and downtown Hendersonville with convenient access to shopping, dining, entertainment and all the beauty Western North Carolina has to offer. Don’t miss this incredible opportunity to own a premier lot in one of Kenmure’s highly desirable areas.

000 Hollybrook Drive Unit #S-15, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of RE/MAX Results. terrieisenhauer@gmail.com
$1,500,000
5 Beds ⋅ 4 Baths ⋅ 4384469 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Welcome to luxury living in desirable Berwick Downs. Situated on a beautifully landscaped 0.75-acre lot, this exceptional custom-built home offers 5 bedrooms, 4 full baths, and 3,340 square feet of thoughtfully designed living space. From the moment you arrive, the circular concrete driveway and stunning curb appeal set the tone for the quality and craftsmanship found throughout. Inside you'll find wide plank Hickory hardwood flooring, vaulted and tray ceilings, custom built-ins, quartz countertops, and a spacious open-concept layout designed for both everyday living and entertaining. The living room features a cozy gas log fireplace and flows seamlessly into the chef's kitchen complete with KitchenAid appliances, an island, and generous prep space with two sinks. The private primary suite offers a true retreat with a spa-inspired bath featuring a spacious soaking tub, tiled walk-in shower, and walk-in closet. There are three additional bedrooms on the main level and two full baths. Upstairs, there is an oversized bedroom that provides a flexible space for guests, a home office, media room, or multigenerational living with its own private full bath. Additional highlights include a 3-car garage, tankless water heater with recirculation system, generator hookup, covered front and rear porches, and premium finishes throughout. Residents also have the opportunity to enjoy neighboring Kenmure's golf, dining, social, and recreational amenities through optional membership access, with convenient golf path connectivity directly from Berwick Downs to the Kenmure Community. This custom home offers the perfect blend of elegance, comfort, lifestyle, and location in one of Flat Rock's most sought-after communities.

30 Shipman Parkway, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of We Sell WNC, LLC. chris@wesellwncteam.com
$1,375,000
3 Beds ⋅ 4 Baths ⋅ 4383605 MLS ⋅ ACTIVE Status
Experience the epitome of luxury living with uncompromising quality, high-end finishes, designer lighting, and exquisite attention to detail throughout this extraordinary residence located in coveted Kenmure - a prestigious gated golf course community. Perfectly situated on 1.25 acres in a breathtaking park-like setting on a quiet cul-de-sac, this architectural masterpiece offers the utmost privacy surrounded by gorgeous natural beauty. Prepare to be impressed as you traverse the level driveway lined with stunning stone retaining walls and professionally designed landscaping. Upon entering you are immediately captivated by high ceilings, walls of windows flooding the home with natural light and impeccable craftsmanship defining every corner of this exquisite home. The main level boasts gleaming hardwood floors throughout and a flowing open floor plan ideal for entertaining family and friends. The spectacular great room features a vaulted ceiling, dramatic stone fireplace with gas logs, custom built-ins with illuminated glass shelving and an art display niche creating a warm yet sophisticated gathering space. The great room flows seamlessly into the chic dining area accented by stunning designer lighting, a professional gourmet kitchen, and an inviting bar area. Designed to impress even the most discerning chef, the gourmet kitchen showcases quartzite countertops, tile backsplash, farmhouse sink and premium stainless appliances including a Fisher & Paykel wall oven with warming drawer, wall microwave, gas cooktop with exhaust hood, double drawer dishwasher and refrigerator/freezer. A spacious breakfast bar and pantry closet complete this exceptional culinary space. The sophisticated bar area surrounded by walls of windows perfectly captures the serene natural setting and is ideal for entertaining guests. Features include quartzite countertops, custom cabinetry, wine refrigerator and beverage refrigerator. The expansive luxurious primary suite serves as a private retreat featuring two walk-in closets and a spa-inspired bath with quartzite double vanities with designer lighting, center island with drawers, freestanding Jacuzzi soaking tub, stunning walk-in tiled shower with bench, linen closet, and private water closet. Additional main level highlights include a beautifully appointed study with wall of windows, an elegant powder bath with unique designer sink and a well-equipped spacious laundry room featuring abundant cabinetry, leathered granite countertops, laundry sink, walk-in pantry, and additional storage closet. A striking custom staircase with designer iron railings leads to the exceptional lower level featuring a spacious family room with tray ceiling, additional flex/sitting area, stone gas fireplace with hearth flanked by custom built-ins and sliders opening to the covered deck. Two generous guest suites and two full guest baths with walk-in showers -one being en suite - provide ideal accommodations for family and guests. The lower level also offers two enormous storage areas. Experience the ultimate in luxury mountain living while relaxing on the covered flagstone front porch, expansive covered main-level deck perfect for al fresco dining and entertaining or the private lower-level outdoor covered deck. Additional features include a generator, radon mitigation system, in-home water filtration system, oversized epoxy-floored two-car garage with built-in cabinetry and storage, plus dedicated space for a golf cart. Ideally located just minutes from The Village of Flat Rock, historic downtown Hendersonville, fine dining, shopping, and local amenities, this spectacular residence truly offers luxury as a lifestyle. Simply stunning and an absolute must-see!

20 Fernridge Court, Flat Rock

Listing courtesy of RE/MAX Results. terrieisenhauer@gmail.com
Start Your Search

“ Based on information submitted to the MLS GRID as of . All data is obtained from various sources and may not have been verified by broker or MLS GRID. Supplied Open House Information is subject to change without notice. All information should be independently reviewed and verified for accuracy. Some IDX listings have been excluded from this website. Properties may or may not be listed by the office/agent presenting the information © 2026 Canopy MLS as distributed by MLS GRID”

Last Updated: